To say that COVID-19 has wreaked havoc on the lives of people and families across New York City is to state the obvious, but the pre-existing inequality already prevalent in the Bronx has meant that the virus has had an even more devastating impact on low-income families in the borough.
Data taken from the latest available New York City Government Poverty Measure Report, 2005-2017, shows that often these impacted families are families of color, who were already under acute financial strain, and none more so than those who have children in hospital.
Doctors from the Children’s Hospital at Montefiore recognized their patients’ hardships and in an effort to help them, applied for an emergency grant from The Tiger Foundation, an organization striving to break the cycle of poverty across New York City. The doctors’ aim was to help ease the financial burden on distressed families of patients in the hospital, some of whom have contracted COVID-19.
Dr. Suzette Oyeku, from the academic general pediatrics division, and Dr. Miguelina German, from the HealthySteps program at Montefiore Medical Group, went to Costco on Sunday Apr. 19 to use the fund donations to stock up on essential items in order to prepare care packages for the families of patients seen at different Montefiore Medical Group practices.
The doctors used the donations to buy essential items like diapers, wipes and formula destined for families experiencing ongoing food insecurity and financial distress during the pandemic.
Of particular concern were new mothers with COVID-19. A statement by Dr. Miguelina German on the Amazon wish list page detailing the initiative called, Montefiore New Mothers with COVID, reads, “Parents with newborn children are struggling to buy food, diapers, wipes, baby clothes and cribs”.
The statement continued, “In light of this, we are expanding this wish list to include items for ‘Infant Survival Kits’ to be distributed to Covid+ mothers of newborns as well as other extremely vulnerable families at Montefiore Hospital in the Bronx”. Dr German went on to say that the hospitals’ volunteers are still seeking to provide emergent, critical support to new families, many of whom have contracted COVID, who are vulnerable, living in poverty and who need basic supplies to care for their babies.
The Bronx still has the highest rate of COVID-19 cases per head of population across the City according to the latest data from New York City Department of Heath. Meanwhile, the racial breakdown of fatalities from COVID-19, which was first made available by the New York State health department in early April, shows that communities of color are disproportionately affected by the virus, with hispanic deaths highest.
Council Member Fernando Cabrera said at the time of release of the racial breakdown that low-income people of color are far more likely to have underlying chronic health conditions that make COVID-19 mortality more likely, and are also more likely to work as healthcare aids and in other occupations that expose them to the public, and ultimately, to unhealthy environments.
This compares to whites who make up 32% of the State’s population, and who account for 27% of total COVID-19 related fatalities, and Asians who make up 14% of the population but account for only 7% of total coronavirus related fatalities.
The special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children (WIC) is a federal assistance program of the Food and Nutrition Service of the United States Department of Agriculture and provides healthcare and nutrition to low-income pregnant women, breastfeeding women, and children under the age of five.
In her statement on the amazon wishlist page, Dr. German said that the local WIC office had been inaccessible to local Bronx families due to what she described as the limited hours during which it is open, coupled with the requirement for in-person registration, thereby depriving low-income families in need of access to essential aid.
A review of the various websites for the WIC offices in the Bronx show that most are open until 5:00 p.m., while one is open until 7:00 p.m. A voicemail recording at the Fordham Plaza WIC office states, “Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we are taking extra precautions to protect our participants and our staff. New York State has temporarily granted permission to issue benefits for all appointments over the phone. We will contact you prior to your appointment with further instructions”.
As of 1 May, the Montefiore New Mothers with COVID fund has directed over $30,000 worth of formula, scales, breast milk pumps, thermometers, diapers and wipes to families in need.
Anyone wishing to purchase additional items on the wish list, as part of the initiative, can do so by clicking on the following link: https://www.amazon.com/hz/wishlist/ls/QMLS9Y3F7R64/ref=cm_go_nav_hz