As the Black Lives Matter movement continues with protests entering a fourth week in cities across America in response to the May 25th death of George Floyd in Minneapolis, individual cities are looking into their own practices and policies regarding the use of force, and are coming to grips with racial disparities within their own units.
On Friday, Jun. 5, 2020, nearly 300 demonstrators gathered at Poe Park in Kingsbridge and marched to the Bronx County Courthouse where several speakers described what they said was a peaceful protest the previous night along Third Avenue in the South Bronx.
Other speakers said the previous evening’s Jun. 4 rally turned had violent as a result of police actions. On the night in question, the NYPD carried out 260 arrests in the South Bronx, as previously reported by Norwood News.
Protester and speaker, Luis Miguel Flores, told the crowd, “I was one of the few that was able to make it out of yesterday’s riot that happened and occurred by the police, not by the protesters”. Flores then shared with the crowd a poem he had written entitled, ‘The Third Avenue Protest’. It read in part,
“A Black queen was our leader
Heartbroken how they treat her
No justice no peace
Is all we hear as we stand
Boxed in like animals
As we watch our youth get slammed
So I’ll shout, make the gods’ panic
But the actions causing madness
Why the abuse Trump? This is tragic”
Later, Flores got into a dispute with a heckler who, it transpired, was the same man who attended another rally on Sunday, May 31 on Third Avenue in the Bronx. As reported by Norwood News, the man in question disrupted a News 12 interview with Councilman Fernando Cabrera during the May 31 event. One of the protest organizers at the Jun. 5 event later convinced the unidentified heckler to leave the area.
Various speakers took turns to speak at the Jun. 5 rally, collectively addressing the crowd for almost an hour as they stood wedged into the traffic island known as Lou Gehrig Plaza outside the Bronx County Courthouse. At one point, the demonstrators apparently defied an NYPD request and moved up onto the courthouse steps.
While standing on the steps, one unidentified organizer yelled out, “We stand on the blood and backs of our people. These buildings are here because of them. The only reason we have capitalism is because of 400 years of free slave labor, so dismantle this (expletive) system.”
The following Monday, Jun. 8, congressional Democrats announced a bill aimed at overhauling police departments and police practices around the country. The legislation came as President Donald Trump was expected to introduce his own police reform bill.
In the meantime, at New York State level, new police reform legislation has since been passed including the banning of chokeholds and the overturning of Section 50-A of the Civil Rights Law which has been used to prevent the disclosure of disciplinary records of police officers and other State employees.
Later, on Jun. 18, New York City Council voted on a historic package of legislation aimed at addressing police misconduct and enacting substantial police reforms. Included in the package was a bill to ban chokeholds and other methods of restraint, such as kneeling on a person’s neck, by police officers while conducting an arrest.
Officers found guilty will be charged with a Class A misdemeanor regardless of whether there is injury. The statewide ban on chokeholds only applies in cases of a serious injury or death.
Two other bills in the package will enhance transparency in police interactions and allow New Yorkers to file lawsuits in response to violations. The first reaffirms the right to record police activity and the second prevents officers from shielding their badge numbers from the public.
Prior to the passage of the police reform legislation at State level, on Jun. 11, New York State Sheriffs’ Association and New York State Association of Chiefs of Police wrote an open letter to Governor Andrew Cuomo in which they called on the governor to stop fanning the flames of division and to stop exploiting anti-police hysteria and unwarranted political rhetoric to ram through legislation that was ill conceived, hastily crafted, and anti-police.
The letter went on to say that in recent days there had been more than 80 burglaries of firearms dealers, with more than a thousand firearms stolen, that explosives were finding their way into the hands of anarchists, and that violent agitators who had been hijacking peaceful demonstrations were being empowered by demagogues who refused to acknowledge that their criminal acts were wrong.
The signatories went on to write that for the two weeks prior to Jun. 11, law enforcement officers across the country had continued to protect peaceful protestors even when those protestors were protesting against those same police officers, and that in the course of carrying out their duties, three police officers had been killed and 800 had been wounded.
The signatories asked, “What other profession would expose themselves to such risks, and for such little gratitude?” adding that the officers were good men and women who deserved active support, not harmful rhetoric nor punitive legislation.
Meanwhile, NYPD Commissioner Dermot Shea announced on Monday, Jun. 15 that the department would immediately begin disbanding the anti-crime unit made up of 600 officers who patrol neighborhoods wearing civilian clothes, and unmarked police vehicles. Shea said that the officers in question would be redeployed to other units within the police department.
At the Jun. 5 Bronx protest, after demonstrators reached the Grand Concourse, they then headed into Manhattan for more rallies.
*Síle Moloney provided additional reporting to this story.